
RONDO
BRILLANTE
CZERNY, HUMMEL,
MENDELSSOHN, REINECKE & WEBER
JOSHUA
PIERCE
Slovak State
Philharmonic Orchestra
BYSTRIK REZUCHA
FIRST
RELEASE
$14.95 ~ MS1196
"The
world of pianistic extravagance is boldly served on this new disc... Each piece
has charming music amid the pyrotechnics but what sticks is the audacious manner
in which the composers treat the piano as an instrument of grand flourishes and
almost breathless buoyancy. No keyboard wallflowers need apply here.
The music exemplifies the kind of opulent writing composers were supplying
virtuosos in the day - either themselves or others. Mendelssohn's
Rondo Brillante in E-flat major has typical brightness and thematic poetry,
which reams of glistening material to keep the soloist happily occupied. The
piece eschews the big contrasts of tempo and atmosphere that the disc's other
repertoire embraces. But it is a delightful concoction. So are the slightly more
expansive creations by Czerny, Hummel, Reinecke and Weber...On a series of more
playful notes is Hummel's Introduction and Rondo Brillante in A major which
abounds in energetic, heavily embroidered writing of enormous rhythmic vitality.
In Weber's Konzerstucke in F minor the pianist engages in vibrant conversations
with the orchestra, even as it scampers by way of octave leaps and
perpetual-motion ascents and descents of tireless intrigue. Most sweeping of all
is Reinecke's Konzerstucke in G minor with lyrical nods to Mendelssohn and
Schumann...Joshua Pierce, once admired mainly for his advocacy of new music, is
an inexhaustible champion of these luxurious showpieces. He has the facility to
tame every technical beast and clarify the thickest textures."
Gramophone ~
July 2007
"It
is both interesting and instructive to experience the works of music's great
masters in the context of the lesser lights whose music was being written and
performance at about the same time. A recent release on MSR Classics by pianist
Joshua Pierce provides this opportunity with a collection of shorter works for
piano and orchestra by early Romantic composers...Joshua
Pierce gives splendid performances of these pieces, and the Slovak State
Philharmonic of Kosice provides adequate accompaniment led by Bystrik Rezucha...The
sound engineering is fine, and the program notes by Eric Salzman give good
historical context for the program...the whole production is first class."
New
York Law Journal ~ 2007
"Pianist
Joshua Pierce has assembled a quintet of virtuoso concert works by a diverse set of Romantic composers, a series...certainly demonstrative
of digital prowess...[The Weber] finds in Pierce a passionate advocate of its several
labyrinthine episodes...Exuberant and self-assured, [Mendelssohn's] Rondo emanates a jaunty
air as it cascades to a fiery conclusion that has Pierce exhibiting powerful
16th-note triplets and octaves in regal fashion."
Audiophile
Audition ~ June 2007
"Pierce
is a fine player..[he] plays with great rhythmic vitality and
energy...his passagework is crystal clear."
MusicWeb International
~
March
2007
"Pierce
plays viruosically; his interpretations are as enjoyable as the music..."
Turok's Choice ~ February
2007
"[Rondo
Brilliant] is an imaginative blend of early romantic works for piano and
orchestra...Pierce makes [the Hummel] a heady romp, handily rivaling [Chandos
artist] Howard Shelley in agile fingerwork and leaving sprawled in the dust both
Klaus Hellwig on Koch and Rudolf Macudzinski on a Fidelio LP...Pierce simply
plays the hell out of it [with] crystal clear tone...In the Mendelssohn, Pierce
once again goes to town - it's an exhilarating affair, yet entirely at the
service of the music...The Reinecke is a real find! Pierce responds with solid
tone and an affecting gravitas, well supported by the Slovak players...this is a
major addition to the romantic piano literature...Pierce's buoyant approach [to
the Czerny] adds to the fun...there's more than enough here to recommend this
one"
American Record Guide
~
September/October 2006
*
* *
The
early romantic period was the heroic age of pianism. Every parlor had its piano
and every well-brought-up young lady took lessons from as handsome, as poetic,
and as swashbuckling a budding piano virtuoso as her family could afford. These
young lions wrote easy pieces for their still younger charges and showy,
difficult-sounding pieces for themselves to play in public – with orchestra if
possible. Some of these show pieces were simply designated Concertstück (like
the pianists themselves, most of whom seemed to be named Carl, this could be
spelt with a ‘C’ or a ‘K’,). The title can be translated either as
"Concert Piece" or "Concerted Movement" and the form itself
can be somewhat unconventional. Another popular title and a more specific
musical type is the Rondo, a old and traditional musical format newly minted
under the glittering French or Italian title of "Brillant" or "Brilliante".
The rondo itself started out as the rondeau of French poetry. Later, Italianized
as rondo (or, more properly rondò), it became the favorite finale form in
classical music and, starting in the French baroque and continuing well into the
19th century, often appeared as an independent solo keyboard piece.
In all cases, the hallmark of the rondo is that it keeps returning to its main
tune or refrain after excursions to other themes and keys (usually diagrammed as
‘ABABA,’ ‘ABACABA’ or something similar). In the early romantic period,
the rondo brillant came to designate a popular keyboard piece – solo or with
orchestra – designed to show off the nimble and flying fingers of our handsome
and dashing virtuoso soloist. Rondo brillant becomes almost a category unto
itself with its highly ornamented slow introduction, the fast tempo of its main
section and the highly decorated solo part with its mixture of style and
showoff; the form is usually a "rondo sonata" rather than a classic
rondo. A calculated mixture of elegance and graciousness on the one hand and
flying finger flash on the other is typical of the age; the combination of
grazioso and brillante might almost be said to sum up the esthetic of early
romantic pianism.
*
* *
Grammy
nominated pianist, Joshua
Pierce, one of the most
versatile virtuosi of our time, was born in New York City and studied at The
Juilliard School, Manhattan School of Music, Cleveland Institute of Music and
Columbia University; his principal teachers and mentors were Dorothy Taubman,
Artur Balsam, Victor Babin, Arthur Loesser and Robert Goldsand. His extensive
career includes performances in recital, as a soloist with chamber ensembles,
including Russia's famed Leontovich String Quartet and Chamber Players
International, Inc. He has been heard throughout the world in many of the most
prestigious music centers and has performed as a soloist with an impressive
array of major orchestras in the New World and the Old including the Royal
Philharmonic, Philharmonia of London, Luxembourg Radio Symphony, Chicago
Sinfonietta, Philharmonia Virtuosi of New York, Utah Symphony, Missouri
Symphony, San Antonio Symphony, Mexico City Philharmonic, Orchestra Philharmonic
of Jalisco, Berlin Radio Symphony, RAI Orchestra of Rome, Czech Radio Orchestra,
Czech National Symphony, Slovak Philharmonic, Slovak State Chamber Orchestra
Zelina, Moscow State Philharmonic, Russian State Symphony and the State Symphony
of Russia at Tchaikovsky Hall, Moscow, where he made a highly successful debut
in 1993 performing Liszt's Piano Concerto No.1 in E-flat major. His huge
range and varied repertoire are unique among contemporary pianists ranging from
the prepared piano works of John Cage to the masterpieces of the standard
repertoire to rediscovered concerted masterpieces of the high romantic era.
Mr.
Pierce's many recordings on the Albany, Carlton Classics, Centaur, Fanfare,
Helicon, Koch International, Mastersound, MNC, Phoenix, Premiere, Pro Arte, Sony
Classics, Virgin Classics, Vox, Varese Sarabande, and Wergo labels, include
familiar and lesser-known concerted works by Brahms, Casella, Chopin, Czerny,
Gershwin, Hummel, Khachaturian, Liszt, Mendelssohn, Prokofiev, Reinecke,
Rachmaninov, Respighi, Shostakovich, Richard Strauss, Tchaikovsky and Weber.
Other composers performed and recorded by Mr. Pierce include Ives, Cowell, Harry
Partch, Schoenberg, Stockhausen, Stravinsky, Toru Takemitsu and La Monte Young.
It was the success of his recording of the Brahms B-flat Concerto with the
Bohuslav Martinu Philharmonic under Kirk Trevor that led directly to live
performances of the Franck and Liszt with the same forces and to the inclusion
of all three works on this disc. Joshua Pierce's long identification with the
music of Liszt includes recordings of the first three concertos, soon to be
available on MSR.
Joshua
Pierce has also performed extensively for public radio and television in the
United States and for PRI in many parts of Europe. A long list of contemporary
and traditional music performances includes the Cage Musicircus Memorial Concert
at Symphony Space in New York, Myra Hess Memorial Concert Series in Chicago,
AFMM Microfest Concerts, Barbican Centre/London, 4th ISCM Europe-Asia 2000 Music
Festival, Festival "Music of Friends"/Russian Composers Union Music
Series/Moscow, Alternativa Music Festival 2000/Moscow, Bergen International
Music Festival/Norway, ISCM Festivals in Seattle and Zurich, Switzerland, the
Futurismo & Futurismi Festival in Venice, Italy, festivals at Amherst
and Trenton, Music Mountain Chamber Music Festival, international Piano Festival
at Williams College/Williamstown, Massachusetts as well as appearances at the
State University of New York at Stony Brook and Purchase, Washington and Lee
University, University of Maryland and Bucknell University among
others.
Mr.
Pierce is a board member of the American Festival of Microtonal Music, and is
the official pianist of the AFMM Ensemble. He has also served as a judge for
several international music competitions and on the board of the International
Fulbright Commission. On February 10, 2005, he premiered the 95-minute
"Revelation" by Michael Harrison at Merkin Hall in New York and
followed by the West-Coast Premiere in Los Angeles.
In
addition to his solo career, Mr. Pierce and the pianist Dorothy Jonas make up
the Pierce/Jonas Duo - one of the most imaginative and compelling duo-piano
teams in the world today. The Duo has performed throughout the United States,
Mexico, Europe and South America, appearing with major orchestras including the
Royal Philharmonic, Philharmonia, Radio-Television Orchestras of Poland and
Luxembourg, Chicago Sinfonietta, Slovak Philharmonic, State Philharmonic of
Kocise, Orchestra da Camera di Roma and the symphony orchestras of Houston, San
Antonio, Utah, Mexico City and elsewhere. The Duo’s disc of Mendelssohn’s
Two-Piano Concertos is believed to be the first complete and unabridged
recordings of these works. The Duo has received over 15 Grammy Award nominations
to date and they have introduced and recorded many important twentieth-century
works by such composers as Benjamin, Berezowsky, Britten, Creston, Gould,
Harris, Malipiero, Martinu, Piston, Rozsa, Tansman and others. Their recordings
have ranged from John Cage's "Three Dances for Two Prepared Pianos"and
Charles Ives' "Three Quarter-Tone Pieces for Two Pianos" to the
complete two-piano works of Mozart; to Broadway music of Bernstein, Rodgers,
Hamlisch, Hermann and Lloyd Webber.